Axolotl: the amphibian that never grows up — and lives in one lake on Earth
This animal can regrow its brain — and survives only in a single Mexican lake
It looks like a Pokémon — but the axolotl is a real-life amphibian with extraordinary powers. It can regrow limbs, organs, and even parts of its brain. And in the wild, it exists in just one place on Earth.
Photo: howstuffworks
Аксолотли
The axolotl lives only in Lake Xochimilco, on the outskirts of Mexico City. Its survival is under threat from pollution, urban development, and invasive species.
According to this report from Everyeye.it, captive axolotls are common in labs and aquariums, but wild populations are near extinction.
What makes the axolotl so special?
| Trait | Unique ability | Current threat |
|---|---|---|
| Regeneration | Can regrow limbs and brain parts | Polluted water |
| Neoteny | Stays juvenile forever | Hybridization with captive species |
| Exclusive habitat | Wild only in Lake Xochimilco | Urban sprawl and habitat loss |
| Dual breathing | Uses both lungs and gills | Chemical changes in water |
Myths and facts
- Myth: Axolotls live in many countries
Fact: Only Mexico is home to wild axolotls. - Myth: Captivity ensures their survival
Fact: Habitat conservation is essential for the species.
FAQ
- Is an axolotl a fish?
No. It’s a type of amphibian related to salamanders. - Can I keep one as a pet?
Yes, but it won’t help save the wild species.
Fascinating facts
- The name “axolotl” comes from the Nahuatl word meaning “water monster”
- Its genome is ten times larger than the human genome
- Scientists study it for regenerative medicine research
The axolotl is a miracle of biology — and a symbol of how fragile even the most amazing creatures can be without a protected home.
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